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	<title>Novice Counselor&#039;s blog &#187; Theories of Psychotherapy</title>
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	<link>http://www.novicecounselor.com</link>
	<description>Different scenarios in counseling and how they are handled by this Novice Counselor</description>
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		<title>Existential Therapy</title>
		<link>http://www.novicecounselor.com/2009/03/25/existential-therapy/</link>
		<comments>http://www.novicecounselor.com/2009/03/25/existential-therapy/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Wed, 25 Mar 2009 18:33:21 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>novice counselor</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Theories of Psychotherapy]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[counseling]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[counselor]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[depression]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[existentialism]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[existentialist therapy]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[gestalt]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[mental health]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.novicecounselor.com/?p=138</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[<div class="addthis_toolbox addthis_default_style " addthis:url='http://www.novicecounselor.com/2009/03/25/existential-therapy/' addthis:title='Existential Therapy'  ><a class="addthis_button_facebook_like" fb:like:layout="button_count"></a><a class="addthis_button_tweet"></a><a class="addthis_counter addthis_pill_style"></a></div>Jake is a depressed client. An existential therapist would try to understand Jake&#8217;s world while fostering an interpersonal relationship between Jake and himself. The existential therapist believes that conflict arises as the persons tries to resolve confrontations with the givens of the human condition which are death, freedom, isolation, and meaninglessness (Bauman &#38; Waldo, 1998). [...]<div class="addthis_toolbox addthis_default_style addthis_" addthis:url='http://www.novicecounselor.com/2009/03/25/existential-therapy/' addthis:title='Existential Therapy' ><a class="addthis_button_preferred_1"></a><a class="addthis_button_preferred_2"></a><a class="addthis_button_preferred_3"></a><a class="addthis_button_preferred_4"></a><a class="addthis_button_compact"></a></div>]]></description>
		<wfw:commentRss>http://www.novicecounselor.com/2009/03/25/existential-therapy/feed/</wfw:commentRss>
		<slash:comments>3</slash:comments>
		</item>
		<item>
		<title>Narative Approach</title>
		<link>http://www.novicecounselor.com/2009/03/23/narative-approach/</link>
		<comments>http://www.novicecounselor.com/2009/03/23/narative-approach/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Mon, 23 Mar 2009 22:12:06 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>novice counselor</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Theories of Psychotherapy]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Adlerian approach]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[counseling]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[depression]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[narrative]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[therapy]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.novicecounselor.com/?p=93</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[<div class="addthis_toolbox addthis_default_style " addthis:url='http://www.novicecounselor.com/2009/03/23/narative-approach/' addthis:title='Narative Approach'  ><a class="addthis_button_facebook_like" fb:like:layout="button_count"></a><a class="addthis_button_tweet"></a><a class="addthis_counter addthis_pill_style"></a></div>The integration of expressive arts, narrative, and symbolism with counseling and psychotherapy theory is fundamental to the effective use of these approaches. Inclusion of integrative approaches in counseling enhances the therapeutic milieu and in turn fosters sound theoretical practice.(Capuzzi and Gross, 2007); An integrative approach combining Narrative integration with Adlerian theory will be used in [...]<div class="addthis_toolbox addthis_default_style addthis_" addthis:url='http://www.novicecounselor.com/2009/03/23/narative-approach/' addthis:title='Narative Approach' ><a class="addthis_button_preferred_1"></a><a class="addthis_button_preferred_2"></a><a class="addthis_button_preferred_3"></a><a class="addthis_button_preferred_4"></a><a class="addthis_button_compact"></a></div>]]></description>
		<wfw:commentRss>http://www.novicecounselor.com/2009/03/23/narative-approach/feed/</wfw:commentRss>
		<slash:comments>2</slash:comments>
		</item>
		<item>
		<title>Structural Family Therapy</title>
		<link>http://www.novicecounselor.com/2009/03/22/structural-family-therapy/</link>
		<comments>http://www.novicecounselor.com/2009/03/22/structural-family-therapy/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Sun, 22 Mar 2009 21:10:20 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>novice counselor</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Theories of Psychotherapy]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[marriage and family counseling]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Strategic Therapy]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Structural Family Therapy]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.novicecounselor.com/?p=129</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[<div class="addthis_toolbox addthis_default_style " addthis:url='http://www.novicecounselor.com/2009/03/22/structural-family-therapy/' addthis:title='Structural Family Therapy'  ><a class="addthis_button_facebook_like" fb:like:layout="button_count"></a><a class="addthis_button_tweet"></a><a class="addthis_counter addthis_pill_style"></a></div>Structural Family therapy means approaching clients in their social context. It is based on changing the organization of the family. Structural Theory rests on the assumptions that outer context affects inner psychic processes, that changes in context produce changes in the individual and that the therapist working with the family becomes a part of the [...]<div class="addthis_toolbox addthis_default_style addthis_" addthis:url='http://www.novicecounselor.com/2009/03/22/structural-family-therapy/' addthis:title='Structural Family Therapy' ><a class="addthis_button_preferred_1"></a><a class="addthis_button_preferred_2"></a><a class="addthis_button_preferred_3"></a><a class="addthis_button_preferred_4"></a><a class="addthis_button_compact"></a></div>]]></description>
		<wfw:commentRss>http://www.novicecounselor.com/2009/03/22/structural-family-therapy/feed/</wfw:commentRss>
		<slash:comments>5</slash:comments>
		</item>
		<item>
		<title>Unconditional Positive Regard</title>
		<link>http://www.novicecounselor.com/2009/03/21/unconditional-positive-regard/</link>
		<comments>http://www.novicecounselor.com/2009/03/21/unconditional-positive-regard/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Sat, 21 Mar 2009 20:48:11 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>novice counselor</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Theories of Psychotherapy]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Add new tag]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[person-centered approach]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[personal beliefs and values]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[therapist]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[therapy]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[unconditional positive regard]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[worldview]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.novicecounselor.com/?p=87</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[<div class="addthis_toolbox addthis_default_style " addthis:url='http://www.novicecounselor.com/2009/03/21/unconditional-positive-regard/' addthis:title='Unconditional Positive Regard'  ><a class="addthis_button_facebook_like" fb:like:layout="button_count"></a><a class="addthis_button_tweet"></a><a class="addthis_counter addthis_pill_style"></a></div>If I am working at a community mental health center or anywhere else as a counselor, it would be highly unrealistic to expect that each client I encounter will have the same personal beliefs and values as me. The person-centered perception of people is based on the key belief that people respond to their uniquely [...]<div class="addthis_toolbox addthis_default_style addthis_" addthis:url='http://www.novicecounselor.com/2009/03/21/unconditional-positive-regard/' addthis:title='Unconditional Positive Regard' ><a class="addthis_button_preferred_1"></a><a class="addthis_button_preferred_2"></a><a class="addthis_button_preferred_3"></a><a class="addthis_button_preferred_4"></a><a class="addthis_button_compact"></a></div>]]></description>
		<wfw:commentRss>http://www.novicecounselor.com/2009/03/21/unconditional-positive-regard/feed/</wfw:commentRss>
		<slash:comments>0</slash:comments>
		</item>
		<item>
		<title>Three Different Ways of Treating a Depressed Client</title>
		<link>http://www.novicecounselor.com/2009/03/21/three-different-ways-of-treating-a-depressed-client/</link>
		<comments>http://www.novicecounselor.com/2009/03/21/three-different-ways-of-treating-a-depressed-client/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Sat, 21 Mar 2009 20:26:30 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>novice counselor</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Theories of Psychotherapy]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[counseling]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[depression]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[existential therapy]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[gestalt therapy]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[person-centered therapy]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[therapist]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[therapy]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.novicecounselor.com/?p=85</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[<div class="addthis_toolbox addthis_default_style " addthis:url='http://www.novicecounselor.com/2009/03/21/three-different-ways-of-treating-a-depressed-client/' addthis:title='Three Different Ways of Treating a Depressed Client'  ><a class="addthis_button_facebook_like" fb:like:layout="button_count"></a><a class="addthis_button_tweet"></a><a class="addthis_counter addthis_pill_style"></a></div>Jake is a depressed client. An existential therapist would try to understand Jake&#8217;s world while fostering an interpersonal relationship between Jake and himself. The existential therapist believes that conflict arises as the persons tries to resolve confrontations with the givens of the human condition which are death, freedom, isolation, and meaninglessness (Bauman &#038; Waldo, 1998). [...]<div class="addthis_toolbox addthis_default_style addthis_" addthis:url='http://www.novicecounselor.com/2009/03/21/three-different-ways-of-treating-a-depressed-client/' addthis:title='Three Different Ways of Treating a Depressed Client' ><a class="addthis_button_preferred_1"></a><a class="addthis_button_preferred_2"></a><a class="addthis_button_preferred_3"></a><a class="addthis_button_preferred_4"></a><a class="addthis_button_compact"></a></div>]]></description>
		<wfw:commentRss>http://www.novicecounselor.com/2009/03/21/three-different-ways-of-treating-a-depressed-client/feed/</wfw:commentRss>
		<slash:comments>1</slash:comments>
		</item>
		<item>
		<title>Treating a Client with Low Self-Esteem</title>
		<link>http://www.novicecounselor.com/2009/03/20/treating-a-client-with-low-self-esteem/</link>
		<comments>http://www.novicecounselor.com/2009/03/20/treating-a-client-with-low-self-esteem/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Fri, 20 Mar 2009 19:59:22 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>novice counselor</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Theories of Psychotherapy]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[ABC Model]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Albert Ellis]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[CBT]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[counseling]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[group therapy]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[irrational beliefs]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[low self-esteem]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Rational Emotive Behavior Therapy]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[REBT]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[stess reduction]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[unconditional self-acceptance]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[vocational counseling]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.novicecounselor.com/?p=79</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[<div class="addthis_toolbox addthis_default_style " addthis:url='http://www.novicecounselor.com/2009/03/20/treating-a-client-with-low-self-esteem/' addthis:title='Treating a Client with Low Self-Esteem'  ><a class="addthis_button_facebook_like" fb:like:layout="button_count"></a><a class="addthis_button_tweet"></a><a class="addthis_counter addthis_pill_style"></a></div>Abstract This project describes the treatment of a low-income client suffering with low self-esteem. The primary treatment mode utilizes Rational Emotive Behavior Therapy (REBT). Background and causes of low self-esteem are explored, followed by steps taken to identify and dispute the client&#8217;s irrational thinking, utilizing REBT&#8217;s ABC Model. Suggestions for addressing client&#8217;s economic and quality [...]<div class="addthis_toolbox addthis_default_style addthis_" addthis:url='http://www.novicecounselor.com/2009/03/20/treating-a-client-with-low-self-esteem/' addthis:title='Treating a Client with Low Self-Esteem' ><a class="addthis_button_preferred_1"></a><a class="addthis_button_preferred_2"></a><a class="addthis_button_preferred_3"></a><a class="addthis_button_preferred_4"></a><a class="addthis_button_compact"></a></div>]]></description>
		<wfw:commentRss>http://www.novicecounselor.com/2009/03/20/treating-a-client-with-low-self-esteem/feed/</wfw:commentRss>
		<slash:comments>15</slash:comments>
		</item>
		<item>
		<title>Three Takeaways</title>
		<link>http://www.novicecounselor.com/2009/03/19/three-takeaways/</link>
		<comments>http://www.novicecounselor.com/2009/03/19/three-takeaways/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Thu, 19 Mar 2009 22:12:40 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>novice counselor</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Theories of Psychotherapy]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[CBT]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[gestalt]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[psychodynamic theory]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[theoretical eclecticism]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[theoretical perspectives]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.novicecounselor.com/?p=68</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[<div class="addthis_toolbox addthis_default_style " addthis:url='http://www.novicecounselor.com/2009/03/19/three-takeaways/' addthis:title='Three Takeaways'  ><a class="addthis_button_facebook_like" fb:like:layout="button_count"></a><a class="addthis_button_tweet"></a><a class="addthis_counter addthis_pill_style"></a></div>The main thing that I take away from this course is the knowledge of different theoretical perspectives and interventions. Almost every theory that was covered in this course offered something useful and new to this learner. This learner was exposed to theories previously unknown to her such as Hakomi therapy and the transpersonal theories. This [...]<div class="addthis_toolbox addthis_default_style addthis_" addthis:url='http://www.novicecounselor.com/2009/03/19/three-takeaways/' addthis:title='Three Takeaways' ><a class="addthis_button_preferred_1"></a><a class="addthis_button_preferred_2"></a><a class="addthis_button_preferred_3"></a><a class="addthis_button_preferred_4"></a><a class="addthis_button_compact"></a></div>]]></description>
		<wfw:commentRss>http://www.novicecounselor.com/2009/03/19/three-takeaways/feed/</wfw:commentRss>
		<slash:comments>0</slash:comments>
		</item>
		<item>
		<title>Transpersonal Theory</title>
		<link>http://www.novicecounselor.com/2009/03/19/transpersonal-theory/</link>
		<comments>http://www.novicecounselor.com/2009/03/19/transpersonal-theory/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Thu, 19 Mar 2009 22:05:54 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>novice counselor</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Theories of Psychotherapy]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[1-minute breathing space]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Add new tag]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[anxiety]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[case study]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[MBCT]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[mindfulness]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[schizophrenia]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[self-acceptance]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[stress reduction]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[transpersonal therapy]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.novicecounselor.com/?p=65</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[<div class="addthis_toolbox addthis_default_style " addthis:url='http://www.novicecounselor.com/2009/03/19/transpersonal-theory/' addthis:title='Transpersonal Theory'  ><a class="addthis_button_facebook_like" fb:like:layout="button_count"></a><a class="addthis_button_tweet"></a><a class="addthis_counter addthis_pill_style"></a></div>The article I chose deals with one study done on the effect of mindfulness-based intervention on individuals with schizophrenia spectrum disorders. This population deals with significant and persistent symptoms of anxiety. Although mindfulness has been widely used to help individuals without psychosis, the authors claim that theirs is the first study in adapting mindfulness to [...]<div class="addthis_toolbox addthis_default_style addthis_" addthis:url='http://www.novicecounselor.com/2009/03/19/transpersonal-theory/' addthis:title='Transpersonal Theory' ><a class="addthis_button_preferred_1"></a><a class="addthis_button_preferred_2"></a><a class="addthis_button_preferred_3"></a><a class="addthis_button_preferred_4"></a><a class="addthis_button_compact"></a></div>]]></description>
		<wfw:commentRss>http://www.novicecounselor.com/2009/03/19/transpersonal-theory/feed/</wfw:commentRss>
		<slash:comments>0</slash:comments>
		</item>
		<item>
		<title>Hakomi Therapy</title>
		<link>http://www.novicecounselor.com/2009/03/18/hakomi-therapy/</link>
		<comments>http://www.novicecounselor.com/2009/03/18/hakomi-therapy/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Thu, 19 Mar 2009 01:09:30 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>novice counselor</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Theories of Psychotherapy]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[body-centered technique]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[counselor]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[culture]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[emotions]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Hakomi Therapy]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[intervention]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[intervention technique]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[painful emotions]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Ron Kurtz]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.novicecounselor.com/?p=39</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[<div class="addthis_toolbox addthis_default_style " addthis:url='http://www.novicecounselor.com/2009/03/18/hakomi-therapy/' addthis:title='Hakomi Therapy'  ><a class="addthis_button_facebook_like" fb:like:layout="button_count"></a><a class="addthis_button_tweet"></a><a class="addthis_counter addthis_pill_style"></a></div>Hakomi techniques recognize that observing and tracking the client can lead to understanding the client&#8217;s world. Hakomi supports the idea that no intervention techniques should be undertaken unless they are appropriate based on the client&#8217;s conscious and unconscious worlds. Clients with certain serious mental disorders may need pre-therapy sessions to prepare them for the Hakomi [...]<div class="addthis_toolbox addthis_default_style addthis_" addthis:url='http://www.novicecounselor.com/2009/03/18/hakomi-therapy/' addthis:title='Hakomi Therapy' ><a class="addthis_button_preferred_1"></a><a class="addthis_button_preferred_2"></a><a class="addthis_button_preferred_3"></a><a class="addthis_button_preferred_4"></a><a class="addthis_button_compact"></a></div>]]></description>
		<wfw:commentRss>http://www.novicecounselor.com/2009/03/18/hakomi-therapy/feed/</wfw:commentRss>
		<slash:comments>0</slash:comments>
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